[Hướng Dẫn] Cách tính tiết diện dây dẫn chuẩn (2022)
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PASSIVE VOICE 1 (BASIC FORM)
I. Change the following sentences into passive voice
1. Mary types letters in the office.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
3. Science and technology have changed human life.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
5. They are learning English in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
7. No one had told bầm about it.
8. I buy 2 newspapers and 1 magazine everyday.
9. My students will bring the children home page.
10. We should keep the room tidy.
11. She gave us more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
13. We plant many flowers in the garden.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
16. They have to tát repair the engine of the xế hộp.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tát tell a story.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
24. The children drink 30 bottles of milk every month.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
Xem đáp án
1. Letters are typed in the office by Mary
2. You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow
3. The human life has completely been changed with science and technology
4. This bottle was broken by Peter
5. English is being learnt in the room
6. My mind can’t be changed
7. I hadn’t been told about it
8. Two newspapers and one magazine are bought everyday.
9. The children will be brought home page by my students
10. The room must be kept tidy
11. We were given more information
12. All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer
13. Many flowers are planted in the garden
14. Some of my books have been taken away
15. The meeting will be held before May Day
16. The engine of the xế hộp has to tát be repaired
17. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys
18. A lot of money is spent on advertising every day
19. A story is going to tát be told by teacher
20. A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
21. The woman with a red hat was locked at by the children
22. The victims have been provided with food and clothing
23. English is spoken in almost every corner of the world
24. 30 bottles of milk are drank by the children every month
25. After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students
II. Change the following negative sentences into passive voice
1. I don’t know her telephone number.
2. They can’t make tea with cold water.
3. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
4.I won’t hố these old pictures in the living room.
5. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
6. She didn't make the moon cakes last week.
7. He doesn't meet them in her school everyday.
8. Anna won't write a letter.
9. The workers haven't decorated their building yet.
10. The police hasn't arrested a burglar.
11. Two people aren't cooking dinner on the beach.
12. Tina isn't doing grammar exercises.
13. At this time last year, they weren't building this house.
14. I wasn't chatting with my friends while my teacher was teaching the lesson yesterday.
15. After the children hadn't finished their homework, they went to tát bed.
16. When she hadn't done her work she went to tát the cinema.
17. I am not going to tát watch films with my friend because I am sick.
18. My sister isn't going to tát cook a delicious meal for dinner.
Xem đáp án
1. Her telephone number isn't known by bầm.
2. Tea can't be made with cold water.
3. This machine mustn't be used after 5.30 p.m
4. These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
5. This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war.
6. The moon cakes weren't made last year
7. They aren't met in her school every day
8. A letter won't be written by Anna.
9. The workers' buiding has not been decorated by them yet.
10. A burglar has not arrested by the police.
11. Cooking dinner is not being cooked by two people on the beach.
12. Grammar exercises is not done by Tina.
13. This house was not being built (by them) at this time last year.
14. My friend was not chatted with bầm while the lesson was being taught by my teacher yesterday.
15. After the children's homework had not been finished, they went to tát bed.
16. When her work had not been done , she went to tát the cinema.
17. The films is not going to tát be watched with my friend by bầm because of my sickness.
18. A delicious meal is not going to tát be cooked for dinner by my sister.
III. Change the following sentences into passive voice
1. Do they teach English here?
2. Will you invite her to tát your wedding party?
3. Has Tom finished the work?
4. Did the teacher give some exercises?
5. Have they changed the window of the laboratory?
6. Is she going to tát write a poem?
7. Is she making big cakes for the party?
8. Are the police making inquires about the thief?
9. Must we finish the test before ten?
10. Will buses bring the children home?
Xem đáp án
1. Is English taught here?
2. Will she be invited to tát your wedding?
3. Were some exercised given by the teacher?
4. Is a poem going to tát be written?
5. Has the window of the laboratory been changed?
6. Is a big cake being made for the party?
7. Has the work finished by Tom?
8. Are the inquires about the thief being made by the police?
9. Must the test be finished before ten?
10. Will the children be brought home page by buses?
IV. Change the following sentences into passive voice
1. Why didn’t they help him?
2. How many games has the team played?
3. Where bởi people speak English?
4. Who are they keeping in the kitchen?
5. How can they open this safe?
6. What books are people reading this year?
7. How did the police find the lost man?
8. Who look after the children for you?
9. How long have they waited for the doctor?
10. What time can the boys hand in their papers?
11. Who lend you this book?
Xem đáp án
1. Why wasn’t he helped?
2. How many games have been played by the team?
3. Where is English spoken?
4. Who are being kept in the kitchen?
5. How can this safe be opened?
6. What book are being read this year?
7. How was the last man found by the police?
8. By whom are the children looked after?
9. How long has the doctor been waited for?
10. What time can the boy’s papers be handed in?
11. By whom is this book lent to tát you?
V. Change the following sentences into passive voice
1. They paid bầm a lot of money to tát bởi the job.
2. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
3. Someone will tell him that news.
4. They have sent enough money to tát those poor boys.
5. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to tát vote.
6. They sent bầm a present last week.
7. He gave bầm some apples
8. Nam will give bầm a book tomorrow.
VI. Change the following sentences into passive voice.
1.They can’t make tea with cold water.
2. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
3. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
4. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
5. They have to tát repair the engine of the xế hộp.
6. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
7. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
8. They may use this room for the classroom.
9. The teacher is going to tát tell a story.
10. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
11. The children looked at the women with a red hat.
12. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
13. The teacher explains the lesson.
14. Mrs Green is cooking the food in the kitchen.
15. The doctor examined the patients.
16. These boys made that noise.
17. People speak English all over the world.
18. He gave him back the money last Sunday.
19. I can't bởi these exercises quickly.
20. She had finished the report by noon.
Xem đáp án
1. Tea can’t be made with cold water.
2. All the workers of the plant were being instructed by the chief.
3. Some of my books have been taken away.
4. The meeting will be held before May Day.
5. The engine of the xế hộp has to tát be repaired.
6. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boy.
7. A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday.
8. This room may be used for the classroom.
9. A story is going to tát be told by the teacher.
10. The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
11. The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
12. The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
13. The lesson is explained by the teacher.
14. The food is being cooked in the kitchen by Mrs Green.
15. The patients were examined by the doctor.
16. That noise was made by these boys.
17. English is spoken all over the world.
18. He was given the money back last Sunday.
19. These exercises can’t be done quickly.
20. The report had been finished by noon.
VII. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong những câu bên dưới đây
1. That cake made for my birthday buổi tiệc nhỏ.
2. A novel are being read by Jim.
3. Loan is having her hair cutting next Sunday.
4. This house built by his father 3 years ago.
5. I gave a notebook on my birthday by my best friend yesterday.
Xem đáp án
1. made ➔ was made
That cake was made for my birthday buổi tiệc nhỏ.
2. are ➔ is
A novel is being read by Jim.
3. cutting ➔ cut
Loan is having her hair cut next Sunday.
4. built ➔ was built
Xem thêm: Sử dụng sơ đồ Hoocne (Horner) để chia đa thức
This house was built by his father 3 years ago.
5. gave ➔ was given
I was given a notebook on my birthday by my best friend yesterday.
VIII. Chuyển những câu sau thanh lịch câu bị động
1.Mr.Huynh teaches them vocabularies.
➔___________________________________.
2. You should bởi your homework.
➔___________________________________.
3. Nam built this house in 1999.
➔___________________________________.
4. Wind posted the letter last month.
➔___________________________________.
5. She will open her new restaurant next Monday.
➔___________________________________.
6. We had to tát postpone the meeting because the quấn was ill.
➔___________________________________.
7. Hoa cleans the window every week.
➔___________________________________.
8. This bill includes service.
➔___________________________________.
9. Nobody told him that his parents came back.
➔___________________________________.
10. They used this fans all day.
➔___________________________________.
Xem đáp án
1. They are taught vocabularies by Mr.Huynh.
2. Your homework should be done.
3. This house was built by Nam in 1999.
4. The letter was posted by Wind last month.
5. Her new restaurant will be opened next Monday.
6. The meeting was had to tát postpone because the quấn was ill.
7. The window is cleaned by Hoa every week.
8. Service is included by this bill.
9. He wasn’t told that his parents came back.
10. This fans were used all day.
IX. Viết lại câu sau đây sao cho tới nghĩa không bao giờ thay đổi.
1. My mother make bầm study harder.
➔___________________________________.
2. She enjoys her father taking her to tát school.
➔___________________________________.
3. I have my children clean the house.
➔___________________________________.
4. People say Bob is the most intelligent student in his class.
➔___________________________________.
5. People think that we built this bridge 2 years ago.
➔___________________________________.
6. I want my mother to tát buy a new phone.
➔___________________________________.
7. I heard My Tam sing many songs yesterday.
➔___________________________________.
Xem đáp án
1.I am made to tát study harder by my mother.
2. She enjoys being taken to tát school by her father.
3. I have the house cleaned by my children.
4. It’s said that Bob is the most intelligent student in his class.
Or: Bob is said to tát be the most intelligent student in his class.
5. It’s thought that we built this bridge 2 years ago.
Or: We are thought to tát have built bridge 2 years ago.
6. I want to tát be bought a new phone by my mother.
7. My Tam was heard to tát sing many songs yesterday.
X. Chia những động kể từ sau
1. That novel __________ (write) by a famous artist.
2. The milk ____________ (deliver) every day.
3. Lan’s xế hộp __________ (repair) last month.
4. Phong _______________ (go/not) alone tonight by his family.
5. My mother let bầm _________ (use) her computer.
6. His xế hộp needs __________ (repair).
7. The date of that meeting _________(change/not) yet.
8. Look at this old house! They ________ (knock) down.
9. That language ______ (speak) by his grandfather years ago.
10. All the troubles __________ (cause) by his girlfriend yesterday.
Xem đáp án
1. That novel _____was written_____ (write) by a famous artist.
2. The milk _____is delivered_______ (deliver) every day.
3. Lan’s xế hộp ____was repaired______ (repair) last month.
4. Phong ______won’t be gone_________ (go/not) alone tonight by his family.
5. My mother let bầm ____use_____ (use) her computer.
6. His xế hộp needs _____repairing/to be repaired_____ (repair).
7. The date of that meeting ____hasn’t been changed_____(change/not) yet.
8. Look at this old house! They ___are being knocking_____ (knock) down.
9. That language ___was spoken___ (speak) by his grandfather years ago.
10. All the troubles _____were caused_____ (cause) by his girlfriend yesterday.
XI. Make the passive size with the past simple. You don't need to tát repeat 'somebody'.
1) Somebody found the key.
2) Somebody made mistakes.
3) Somebody loved that woman.
4) Somebody cleaned the rooms.
5) Somebody fixed the computer.
6) Somebody built that house.
7) Somebody wrote War and Peace.
8) Somebody painted The Mona Lisa.
9) Somebody stole my wallet.
10) Somebody prepared lunch.
11) Somebody drank a lot of coffee.
12) Somebody forgot the papers.
13) Somebody closed the windows.
14) Somebody invited Julie and Luke to tát a buổi tiệc nhỏ.
15) Somebody built a trang web.
16) Somebody ate all the cakes.
17) Somebody told bầm to tát wait.
18) Somebody employed a lot of new waiters.
19) Somebody opened a cửa hàng.
20) Somebody lost the letter.
Xem đáp án
1 - The key was found
2 - Mistakes were made
3 - That woman was loved
4 - The rooms were cleaned
5 - The computer was fixed
6 - That house was built
7 - War and Peace was written
8 - The Mona Lisa was painted
9 - My wallet was stolen
10 - Lunch was prepared
11 - A lot of coffee was drunk
12 - The papers were forgotten
13 - The windows were closed
14 - Julie and Luke were invited to tát a party
15 - A trang web was built.
16 - All the cakes were eaten
17 - I was told to tát wait
18 - A lot of new waiters were employed
19 - A cửa hàng was opened
20 - The letter was lost
XII. Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher always welcomes new students.
_________________________________________
2. People speak English all over the world.
_________________________________________
3. Thomas Edison invented the phonograph in 1877.
_________________________________________
4. The police found two children in the forest.
_________________________________________
5. They will send your order as soon as possible.
_________________________________________
6. The scientists are studying the problem carefully.
_________________________________________
7. Pat Murphy was riding the horse.
_________________________________________
8. The police have just arrested the robbers.
_________________________________________
9. Sue told us she had born her baby.
_________________________________________
10. They can use this room after 5 p.m.
_________________________________________
Xem đáp án
1. New students are always welcomed by the teacher.
2. English is spoken all over the world.
3. The phonograph was invented by Thomas Edison in 1877.
4. Two children were found in the forest by the police.
5. Your order will be sent as soon as possible.
6. The problem is being studied carefully by the scientists.
7. The horse was being ridden by Pat Murphy.
8. The robbers have just been arrested by the police.
9. We were told that Sue had born her baby.
10. This room can be used after 5 p.m.
XIII. Give the correct size of verb
1. This girl ______________ (admit) by everybody. (Past Tense)
2. His xe đạp ______________ (steal). (Past tense)
3. This exercise ______________ (do) very quickly. (Present tense)
4. Her shoes ______________ (not clean) for five days. (Present Perfect)
5. He ______________ (not see) her since Christmas. (Present perfect)
6. Some of her glasses ______________ (break) yesterday. (Past tense)
7. The windows ______________ (clean) last week. (Past tense)
Xem đáp án
1. This girl _______was admired_______ (admit) by everybody. (Past Tense)
2. His xe đạp ______was stolen________ (steal). (Past tense)
3. This exercise _______is done_______ (do) very quickly. (Present tense)
4. Her shoes ______haven’t been cleaned________ (not clean) for five days. (Present Perfect)
5. He _____hasn’t seen_________ (not see) her since Christmas. (Present perfect)
6. Some of her glasses ______were broken________ (break) yesterday. (Past tense)
7. The windows ______were cleaned________ (clean) last week. (Past tense)
XIV. Complete the following text using the appropriate passive structure
Teotihuacan was a major religious center as you’ll see from the many religious monuments and structures found here. Its residents worshipped some of the same gods that other Mesoamerican cultures did. They engaged in human sacrifices, since human and animal remains 1.______________(be)(find) in tombs. Sacrifices 2. ________________(be)(make)when structures were expanded.
Teotihuacans seem enigmatic as we look back on them today. They 3._________(be)(say)to be a peaceful community of farmers, since the đô thị contains no defensive structures. However symbols of war 4. __________(be)(contain) in their temples.
It was the Aztecs who gave Teotihuacán its name, when they arrived here in about 1320. The name means “City of Gods,” and they believed the gods had gathered here to tát create the sun and moon after the last world ended. From their base in Tenochtitlan (in what is now Mexico City) they used it as pilgrimage destination.
Teotihuacan 5. ___________(be)(locate)about 50 km (30 miles) north of Mexico City, making it very doable as a day trip if you want to tát explore this fascinating ancient culture.
Xem đáp án
Teotihuacan was a major religious center as you’ll see from the many religious monuments and structures found here. Its residents worshipped some of the same gods that other Mesoamerican cultures did. They engaged in human sacrifices, since human and animal remains 1._____were found_________(be)(find) in tombs. Sacrifices 2. ______were made__________(be)(make)when structures were expanded.
Teotihuacans seem enigmatic as we look back on them today. They 3.____were said_____(be)(say)to be a peaceful community of farmers, since the đô thị contains no defensive structures. However symbols of war 4. ____are contained______(be)(contain) in their temples.
It was the Aztecs who gave Teotihuacán its name, when they arrived here in about 1320. The name means “City of Gods,” and they believed the gods had gathered here to tát create the sun and moon after the last world ended. From their base in Tenochtitlan (in what is now Mexico City) they used it as pilgrimage destination.
Teotihuacan 5. ____is located_______(be)(locate)about 50 km (30 miles) north of Mexico City, making it very doable as a day trip if you want to tát explore this fascinating ancient culture.
Turn these sentences into the passive voice
1. Our neighbor ought to tát paint the garage
___________________________________________
2. I have to tát return these books to tát the library.
___________________________________________
3. Someone will pay you in ten days.
___________________________________________
4. They chose him as the best acotor of the year.
___________________________________________
5. The mèo has broken many bowls and dishes
___________________________________________
6. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem “A Visit size Saint Nicholas” in 1823
___________________________________________
Xem đáp án
1. The garage ought to tát be painted by our neighbor
2. These books have to tát be returned to tát the library.
3. You will be paid in ten days.
4. He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
5. Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the mèo.
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6. The poem “A Visit from Saint Nicholas” was written by Clement Clarke Moore in 1823.
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Trên đấy là Bài luyện về câu thụ động nhập giờ đồng hồ Anh đem đáp án.